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Nyaya Vidhiन्याय विधि · Indian Law, Lucid
Enacted 1908Property LawsBrief

The Registration Act, 1908

Sets out which documents must be registered, the offices of registration, time limits, effect of non-registration, and registrar powers.

Sections
91
Chapters
15
Tier
Tier 2

In one line

What this Act says

Says which documents must be registered (sale deeds, gift deeds, leases > 1 year, etc.), how, and what happens if you don't.

Penalties

What happens if you break it

  • Making false statements / false copies in a registered document

    §82

    Imprisonment up to 7 years and/or fine.

  • Non-registration of a document required to be registered

    §49

    Document is inadmissible as evidence of the transaction and confers no rights in immovable property (civil consequence).

  • Delay in presenting document for registration

    §25

    Fine up to 10 times the registration fee (within 4-month grace window).

Headline offences only — not exhaustive. For the full text and every section, open the source PDF or the official link below.

Key Sections & Penalties

Registration Act at a Glance

SectionTypeProvisionApplicabilityDetails / Penalty
§17structural
Documents of which registration is compulsory
-Administrative / Structural
§18structural
Documents of which registration is optional
-Administrative / Structural
§82criminal
Making false statements / false copies in a registered document
-Imprisonment up to 7 years and/or fine
high RISK
§49compliance
Non-registration of a document required to be registered
-Document is inadmissible as evidence of the transaction and confers no rights in immovable property (civil consequence)
low RISK
§25civil
Delay in presenting document for registration
-Fine up to 10 times the registration fee (within 4-month grace window)
medium RISK

Maximum punishments as prescribed by the Act. Actual sentencing depends on facts, prior convictions and judicial discretion.

Sources

Read the Act yourself

We always show you the local source PDF and at least one verifiable online reference, so you can check anything we say.

Also see: India Code

About this Act

Quick facts

Year
1908
Sections
91
Chapters
15
Tier
Tier 2
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